University Study in Germany for Egyptians

University Study in Germany for Egyptians

Types of Universities in Germany:

Universities:

  • Focus more on theory and research.
  • Degrees offered: Bachelor’s, Master’s, PhD.

Universities of Applied Sciences (FH) / Universities of Applied Sciences (HAW):

  • Focus on practical applications and industry-related training.
  • Degrees offered: Bachelor’s, Master’s.

Art and Music Universities:

  • Specialize in creative fields, offering programs in fine arts and music.
  • Degrees offered: Bachelor’s, Master’s, Diploma.

University Timetable:

University schedules vary, but generally follow this structure:

Summer Semester:

  • Period: April 1 – September 30.
  • Lecture Duration: Mid to late April until the end of July.
  • Exams: Late July to early October.
  • Holidays: Summer break from mid-July to late September.

Winter Semester:

  • Period: October 1 – March 31.
  • Lecture Duration: Early October until late January.
  • Exams: February or March.
  • Holidays: Winter break from mid-February to late March.

Application & Admission to German Universities:

  • Applications for admission to German universities are usually made through the central university platform, but some universities handle the admission process directly.
  • Admission deadlines vary, but are usually mid-July for the winter semester (which starts in October) and mid-January for the summer semester (which starts in April).
  • Some programmes, especially in fields such as medicine, may require additional entrance exams or assessments.

Required Documents for Application:

  • High school diploma.
  • B1 language certificate from a recognized institute.
  • Blocked bank account.

If you have already completed one year at a university, you must also submit:

  • Transcript of records.
  • Other relevant documents.

Tuition Fees:

  • Public universities in Germany generally do not charge tuition fees, but there are semester fees to cover administrative costs, student services, and transport.
  • Fees vary, but typically average around €250 per semester.
  • Many universities also provide free public transportation tickets for students.

Study System:

Exemption from the Preparatory Year:

  • Students who have completed one or two years at a recognized university in Egypt in a related field may be exempt from the preparatory year if they provide their transcript and course descriptions.

Study Duration in Germany:

  • The duration depends on the field of study but typically ranges from 3 to 5 years.

Choosing the Right Major:

  • Students should select a major based on their interests, high school grades, and the German university admission requirements.

Work Opportunities During Studies:

  • International students are allowed to work 120 full days or 240 half days per year.
  • Jobs should be scheduled during official holiday periods.

Studying in English in Germany:

  • Many German universities offer bachelor's and master's degree programmes in English, especially in technical and scientific disciplines, allowing international students the opportunity to study in Germany without having to master the German language.

Note: If you study in Germany, you can defer your mandatory military service in Egypt.

Life & Accommodation in Germany

Proof of Financial Support & Blocked Bank Account:

  • To obtain a student visa, you must provide financial proof of sufficient funds for living expenses.
  • This is done by opening a blocked bank account in Germany with approximately €12,000.
  • After arrival and obtaining a residence permit, students can work to cover their expenses.

Residence Permits:

  • Students usually receive a residence permit for their entire study duration, typically issued for one or two years and renewable upon proof of continued studies.
  • After graduation, students with a German university degree can apply for a job-seeking residence permit.
  • This permit is valid for up to 18 months and allows unrestricted work.

Health Insurance for International Students:

  • Health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany.
  • International students can obtain affordable mandatory health insurance to cover their medical needs.

Finding Accommodation:

  • Students can search for housing through platforms like WG-Gesucht or apply for student dormitories via Studierendenwerk.

German Language Requirements:

Language Requirements for Admission:

  • Students must have a B1-level German certificate, issued within the last 12 months.
  • They must meet the minimum required scores in all skills: speaking, listening, reading, and writing.

Language Requirements During Studies:

  • The required level depends on the field of study:
    • C1 level is generally required for most fields.
    • C2 level is usually required for medical studies.

Questions About University Studies in Germany for Egyptians

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  • What are the types of universities in Germany?

     In Germany, there are three main types of universities:

    Universities:

    • Focus: Academic and research-oriented.
    • Degrees: Bachelor's, Master's, Doctorate.
    • Emphasis on theory and research.

    Universities of Applied Sciences (FH) / Universities for Applied Sciences (HAW):

    • Focus: Practical, industry-related.
    • Degrees: Bachelor's, Master's.
    • Emphasis on practical applications and job market preparation.

    Art and Music Universities:

    • Focus: Creative and artistic study programs.
    • Degrees: Bachelor's, Master's, Diploma.

    Differences:

    • Universities: Theoretical, focus on research.
    • Universities of Applied Sciences: Practical, focus on professional preparation.
    • Art Universities: Creative disciplines.
  • What are the university schedules in Germany?

    University schedules vary between German universities, but in general, the division is as follows:

    Summer Semester:

    • Period: From April 1 to September 30.
    • Lecture duration: Usually starts from mid to late April and lasts until the end of July.
    • Exams: Typically conducted from late July to early October.
    • Holidays: Semester break (summer holidays) usually from mid-July to late September.

    Winter Semester:

    • Period: From October 1 to March 31.
    • Lecture duration: Usually starts in early October and ends in late January.
    • Exams: Often conducted in February or March.
    • Holidays: Semester break (winter holidays) usually from mid-February to late March.
  • How to apply to public universities in Germany?

    Applications are usually submitted through the central university platform. Some universities handle admissions directly.

  • Do students have to pass entrance exams?

    Yes, some programs, especially in fields like medicine, may require additional entrance exams or assessments.

  • What are the application deadlines for German universities?

    Deadlines vary, but generally:

    • Mid-July for the winter semester (starting in October).
    • Mid-January for the summer semester (starting in April).
  • Are there tuition fees in public universities in Germany?

    Public universities in Germany generally do not charge tuition fees, but they do have semester fees covering administrative costs, student services, and transportation. Private universities, however, charge higher fees.

  • How much are university fees per semester?

    The amount varies between universities, but on average, semester fees are around €250. Most universities also provide free transportation tickets.

  • Can students who studied one or two years in Egypt in a related field be exempted from the preparatory year?

    Yes, students who have completed one or two years in a recognized university in Egypt in a related field may be exempt from the preparatory year.

  • What are the German language requirements for university admission?
    • You need a B1 language certificate issued within the last 12 months.
    • You must achieve the minimum passing score in all skills (speaking, listening, reading, writing).
  • What are the accredited institutions for the German language test?
    • Goethe Institut
    • ÖSD
    • ELC Prüfungszentrum
  • What language level is required to start studying in Germany?
    • Generally, C1 is required.
    • For medical studies, C2 is usually required.
  • How long does it take to complete university studies in Germany?

    It depends on the field of study, but the duration is typically 3 to 5 years.

  • How can I choose the right major to study in Germany?

     You can choose a suitable major based on:

    • Your interests.
    • Your high school grades.
    • The German university admission classification requirements.
  • Can students work while studying?

    Yes, students can work 120 full days or 240 part-time days per year.

  • Do I need a specific amount of money annually to cover my basic needs while studying?
    • A visa requirement is proving sufficient income by opening a blocked bank account in Germany with about €12,000.
    • After arriving in Germany and obtaining a residence permit, you can work and earn enough to cover your monthly expenses.
  • Can students obtain a residence permit to work after graduation in Germany?

    Yes, students who graduate from a German university can apply for a residence permit to look for a job after graduation. This permit is valid for up to 18 months and allows unrestricted work.

  • Do I need health insurance while studying?

    Yes, health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany. International students can obtain affordable mandatory health insurance.

  • Is it possible to study in English in Germany?

    Yes, many German universities offer Bachelor’s and Master’s programs in English, especially in technical and scientific fields.

  • How can I find accommodation in Germany?

    You can search for housing through:

    • Websites like WG-Gesucht.
    • Applying for student accommodation via Studierendenwerk.
  • Can I postpone my Egyptian military service if I study in Germany?

    Yes, if you are studying in Germany, you can postpone your military service in Egypt.

  • Are students granted residence permits during their studies in Germany?

    Yes, students are usually given a residence permit for the duration of their study program. This permit is generally issued for one or two years and can be renewed upon expiration.

  • What documents are required to study for a bachelor's degree in Germany?
    • High school diploma.
    • B1 language certificate from a recognized institution.
    • Blocked bank account.

    If you have studied for one year in a university, you also need:

    • Transcript of records from your university.
    • Other required documents.

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